Fall Bright, The Winemakers Shoppe, 10110 Hyatt Hill, Dundee, NY 14837
HOURS: We are open all year round!  We have always been closed on Mondays.

Free catalog, mail order of supplies but not grapes and juices.

Picture of the month:  cloudoverkeukabundles1000.jpg (620782 bytes)  Click to enlarge, right click to save picture as, put it someplace and use it for a desktop wall paper.  Tom said this view was awesome from the upper elevation, but his camera was on the dining room table, so I just used my little camera and ran out the front door.  Enjoy.  

Winemakers comments on our 2008 Riesling issues and PVPP.

From BL:  I enjoy reading your messages concerning wine making. My 20 gallons of Riesling wine turned out perfect and we bottled it last weekend. Did not notice any problems. Some of my other friends joined in on the bottling process as we bottled 70 gallons. All the varieties turned out well and everyone enjoyed a good social event. Thank you again for all your help.

From LB:  What will fining with Polyclar do to the botrytis taste and aroma?  (It will improve it)  I am more inclined to make a sweet wine out of this.  I have tried it with 30 g/bottle of sugar (about 4 %) and I think the botrytis is starting to show through.  If I had know about it in advance I would have bought more of this juice in order to freeze concentrate it.   The color looks great in the glass or in a clear bottle.  For me this wine is a fortunate occurrence, even if it isn't the usual Riesling.
 
If it develops as I hope it will, I will blend some with 2007 Late Harvest, which doesn't have much botrytis.  I still have bottles of your Late Harvest from prior years with good botrytis and these wines have just developed wonderfully.  These are exceptional wines.
 
In This Issue
PVPP a forgotten fining
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We are located on the eastern side of Keuka Lake in the
Finger Lakes Wine Region in NY.    Dundee is a mailing address.  Our Location is near Wayne, NY.
 
PVPP (Polyclar), a forgotten cure  

Tom would highly recommend the use of PVPP (or Polyclar) on our Riesling from the 2008 harvest.  Due to excessive rain in June-July 2008 and during harvest time, there was botrytis in some of the Riesling, especially in juices picked up after October 23, 2008.  We have also had reports of "pinking" of certain whites.   PVPP would turn your surprise blush back into a white.  

He recommends using a lower dose if a range is given and working your way up or to do bench test. 
 
PVPP is used to remove "browning" or "pinking" pigments.  It is used to remove oxidized odors, color and small amounts of bitter phenolic compounds.  Winemakers use it on whites, blushes and reds.  It may strip too much color from reds.  It is most commonly used on white and blush wines.   Bench trials are recommended especially if you need it for a red. 
Mix with 20 times its weight in cold distilled water.  Allow to set for 3 hours before use; no agitation is necessary during this time.  It should be added to juice or wine during a racking process to ensure adequate mixing.

PVPP reacts very quickly and can be removed from the wine (or juice) after 24 hours.  However, Polyclar does not settle out very well.  Many winemakers prefer to filter the wine after a PVPP treatment. Sometimes bentonite or casein is used as an additional fining material to help PVPP particles to settle.

  Filtration is still recommended for separation. 


Polylact is a blend of PVPP and casein in a cellulose base from Scott Labs.  Polylact acts evenly on all types of phenolic compounds and can be used as both a curative and a preventative against browning and pinking in white wines and musts.  

The rates below are for Polylact.
Curative Usage rate:  0.3-0.7grams/L  (5 gallons is 19 liters)
Prevent Oxidation: 15-30 grams/hl = 0.15-0.30 grams/L  (such as use on a white wine that will be exposed to long or extreme storage conditions.)


Polyclar 10 from Crosby Baker recommended dose is 1/8 ounce or 3.54 grams per 5 gallons (19 liters) of wine.    It is double that for beer.  Overall PVPP is probably more commonly used by brewers, but winemakers should also be aware of this item. 

As with all products, follow the rate recommended on the label, as products differ.   We currently have both the Polyclar 10 from Crosby and Baker and Polylact from Scott Labs.   
 
Good Luck and may your wines fall bright
 
If you need help with your wine, email us at winemaking@fallbright.com or give us a call (607-292-3995). 
 
You may find your answers online at either of our websites, see quick links above and on the left.   
 
Tom and Marcy Mitchell and staff
Fall Bright, The Winemakers Shoppe
 


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Fall Bright, The Winemakers Shoppe    Tom and Marcy Mitchell
10110 Hyatt Hill    Dundee, NY  14837
Phone: 607-292-3995       E-mail :winemaking@fallbright.com 
Some pictures complements of Steve Shanker    Steve Shanker's Winemaking Lesson site

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Revised: August 22, 2010